Machu Picchu By Car (02 Days)

Machu Picchu by Car, tour over two days is a popular option for those who want to experience Machu Picchu on a budget while still getting the opportunity to visit the iconic site. This tour combines a road trip with a hike and provides an overnight stay in Aguas Calientes before visiting Machu Picchu the next day. Here’s the itinerary:

Location

• Region: Cusco Region, Peru
• Coordinates: Approximately 13°09′48″S 72°32′44″W
• Elevation: About 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level
• Geographical Setting: Situated on a mountain ridge above the Sacred Valley, with the Urubamba River flowing below.

Historical Significance

• Inca Civilization: Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century during the reign of the Inca emperor Pachacuti. It is believed to have been a royal estate or religious site.
• Rediscovery: The site was brought to international attention in 1911 by American historian Hiram Bingham, although it was known to local indigenous communities.
• UNESCO World Heritage Site: Machu Picchu was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, recognizing its cultural and historical importance.

Archaeological Features

• Architectural Layout: Machu Picchu is divided into two main areas: the agricultural sector, with extensive terraces, and the urban sector, with temples, plazas, and residential buildings.
• Key Structures:
  • The Intihuatana Stone: A ritual stone associated with astronomical observations.
  • The Temple of the Sun: A significant religious structure with finely crafted stonework.
  • The Room of the Three Windows: Known for its large, trapezoidal windows offering spectacular views.
  • The Central Plaza: The main open area in the urban sector.
  • The Royal Tomb: A structure believed to be a mausoleum for important Inca figures.
• Agricultural Terraces: These terraces allowed the Incas to cultivate crops on the steep mountain slopes and demonstrate advanced engineering skills.

Cultural Significance

• Inca Engineering: The site exemplifies the Inca’s advanced engineering and architectural skills, particularly in its construction techniques and integration with the natural landscape.
• Religious Importance: Machu Picchu is thought to have been a religious site with temples and shrines dedicated to Inca deities, particularly the sun god Inti.

Tourism

• Accessibility: Machu Picchu can be reached by train o by car, from Cusco to Aguas Calientes, followed by a bus ride up to the site. Alternatively, visitors can hike the Inca Trail, a multi-day trek that culminates at Machu Picchu by car.
• Visitor Experience: Guided tours are available to help visitors understand the historical and cultural context of the ruins. There are also opportunities for hiking within the site, such as climbing Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain for panoramic views.

Practical Information for Visitors

• Best Time to Visit: The dry season from May to September is the most popular time to visit, with fewer rain showers and clear skies. However, this is also the busiest time.
• Weather: The weather can vary greatly, with warm days and cool nights. Rain is common, especially during the wet season from November to March.
• Preparation: Visitors should prepare for the high altitude and physical activity by acclimatizing in Cusco or the Sacred Valley and bringing appropriate clothing and supplies.

Machu Picchu remains a symbol of the ingenuity and cultural richness of the Inca civilization, drawing millions of visitors each year to marvel at its architectural beauty and stunning mountain setting.

Day 1: Cusco to Hidroeléctrica and Hike to Aguas Calientes

1. Morning Departure from Cusco:
   • Time: Early morning (between 7:00 – 8:00 AM).
   • Travel: You’ll be picked up from your accommodation in Cusco and begin the journey by car or minivan towards Hidroeléctrica. The drive takes approximately 6-7 hours.
   • Scenery: The route takes you through the Sacred Valley, past towns like Ollantaytambo, and offers views of mountains, valleys, and possibly some local wildlife.
2. Lunch Stop:
   • Usually, there’s a stop for lunch at a local restaurant in Santa Teresa or another town along the way.
3. Arrival at Hidroeléctrica:
   • Time: Early to mid-afternoon.
   • Hike: After arriving at Hidroeléctrica, you’ll start a 2-3 hour hike (about 10 km) along the train tracks to Aguas Calientes. The path is relatively flat and offers scenic views of the surrounding jungle and mountains.
4. Arrival in Aguas Calientes:
   • Time: Late afternoon or early evening.
   • Accommodation: Upon arrival in Aguas Calientes, you’ll check into your hostel or hotel. Some tours include dinner at a local restaurant.
   • Free Time: In the evening, you can explore Aguas Calientes, visit the local market, or relax at your accommodation.

Day 2: Visit Machu Picchu and Return to Cusco

1. Early Morning Machu Picchu Visit:
   • Time: Wake up early (around 4:00 – 5:00 AM) to begin the ascent to Machu Picchu. You can either hike up (1.5-2 hours) or take a bus (20-30 minutes) to the entrance.
   • Guided Tour: Once inside, you’ll typically have a guided tour of the Machu Picchu ruins, exploring the main sites like the Temple of the Sun, the Intihuatana stone, and the terraces. After the guided portion, you’ll have some free time to explore on your own.
2. Return to Aguas Calientes:
   • After visiting Machu Picchu, you’ll head back to Aguas Calientes, either by bus or on foot.
3. Hike from Aguas Calientes to Hidroeléctrica:
   • Time: In the early afternoon, you’ll hike back along the same path to Hidroeléctrica.
4. Return to Cusco by Car:
   • Time: Late afternoon.
   • The car ride back to Cusco takes another 6-7 hours, with an expected arrival in Cusco in the evening, usually around 9:00 – 10:00 PM.

What’s Included in a Typical 2-Day Tour:

• Transportation: Round-trip transportation from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica.
• Accommodation: One night in a basic hotel or hostel in Aguas Calientes.
• Meals: Lunch and dinner on Day 1, breakfast on Day 2.
• Guided Tour: Guided tour of Machu Picchu on Day 2.
• Entrance Fee: Entrance to Machu Picchu (sometimes optional, check with your tour operator).

NOT INCLUDED:

• Bus Tickets: Bus tickets from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu (optional, can be purchased separately).
• Lunch on Day 2: Usually not included.
• Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain Tickets: If you want to hike these additional mountains, the tickets must be purchased in advance and may come at an additional cost.

YOU HAVE TO BRING

Main Tickets:

Secure your entrance tickets to Machu Picchu and Train tickets well in advance, as they can sell out quickly, especially during peak season.

Packing List:

• Bring essentials such as a passport (required for entry),
• comfortable walking shoes,
• sun protection (hat, sunscreen),
• insect repellent,
• water,
• snacks,
• and a rain jacket (weather can be unpredictable).
• small backpack
• documents
• light clothing
• tools grooming
• extra money.

Tips About this Travel:

• Weather: Prepare for varying weather conditions, as it can be rainy, especially during the wet season (November to March).
• Clothing: Wear comfortable clothing for hiking and bring layers, as temperatures can change throughout the day.
• Hydration: Bring plenty of water and snacks for the hike.
• Booking: It’s advisable to book this tour with a reputable agency to ensure safety and quality service.

Price: Season 2024

Shared Service:

• Price per person: U$. 300
• Approximate group: is 10 people

Private & Personalized Service:

• Price per person U$ .450.00
• Minimum people 02 pax

DEPARTURE: EVERYDAY: 05:00.a.m to 22:00.p.m

AVAILABLE DISCOUNTS: Students: (students require identification, Isic valid International Student Card and must be below 26 years of age)

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